When a low-rise residential building is planned not one floor, but two or three, it is necessary to think through a design that will lead to the upper levels. The drawing of the metal stairs, created on the basis of measurements, will help simplify the work and make the arrangement process accessible.
Metal staircases
The design of a metal staircase has all the necessary parameters of safety and durability. That is why they often rely on this type of product. Metal is practically immune to corrosion, emphasizes the style of the room advantageously and brings rigor and elegance to the design. Looking at the wide variety of proposed metal staircases, you can understand that they can make their own hands, even a person who has no experience in such implementations.
The most important thing is to choose a design that will be feasible to draw, prepare and install in the space of the room or outside it.
Advantages
Metal stairs leading to the second floor can be invented in a wide variety of designs.
They can be painted in a variety of colors, so there is a chance to pick the perfect fit with the overall picture of the interior.
The material is not susceptible to corrosion when properly processed, this allows the installation of such structures in different conditions of humidity, as well as, in all climatic zones.
The structure of the product is durable and reliable in terms of safety. The use of metal struts makes the structure even stronger.
Stairs can be both simple scheme and intricate.
Installation of the product is simple enough, so it can be carried out even by two people.
Disadvantages
One of the disadvantages can be called the cumbersomeness of the steps and railings. But thanks to the skills of modern developers, it is easy to choose a scheme that will be the most appropriate in terms of load for a particular room.
Some curves and decorative elements are difficult to implement without special skills.
Based on the priorities and disadvantages of the material and design in general, you can bet in favor or against such a decision.
Metal stairs on struts
Drawing a metal staircase is much easier to do if the structure is arranged with the help of struts. This is due to the fact that you need to calculate the distance for each step and prepare the material that will later be attached to the base. Beamers – this base (base) in the shape of the future staircase.
It can be made of different materials and be fixed as the room requires. Of course, to purchase suitable stringer still need to measure.
The main thing – properly make drawings stairs with a mark of the place where there will be stairs. And also have on hand the tools and materials necessary to implement this idea in your own home.
Advantages
Due to the fact that the walkways, equipped with the use of struts, have earned the vocation, the positive aspects of such a solution are obvious:
It facilitates the process of work;
Allows you to easily organize the order of operations;
Such structures are strong and durable;
Thanks to the struts, even an inexperienced specialist or just a homeowner, will be able to implement the idea and make it a reality;
This element allows you to give more time to details and design experiments that will decorate the project of the staircase to the second floor.
This is not all the positive aspects of stairs on struts, each owner of a private house finds its own independent benefits.
Disadvantages
It is necessary to properly determine the size of the base under the steps, so that the design clearly fit into the interior. It is not difficult to make such calculations. It is enough to simply measure the height, slope angle and width of the required installation.
How to make a drawing of a metal staircase
It is easy enough to make a drawing of a metal staircase with your own hands. To do this, you need to make measurements of the space in which the steps leading to the second floor will be located.
Necessary materials for measuring
In order to measure the space, it is necessary to have the following accessories on hand:
A tape measure with a maximum length;
A surface level gauge;
Chalk or a special felt-tip pen with which to make the necessary marks on the wall, floor and ceiling.
This is the minimum set of accessories that will help to carry out the measurement process qualitatively and quickly.
Necessary materials for the drawing
To make the scheme as accurate and correct as possible, you should also prepare a number of stationery items. Namely:
- A sharpened pencil or a black marker with a thin rod;
- A piece of paper or absorbent cotton;
- A ruler;
- A compass.
Draw the diagram carefully and accurately so that during the actual installation process there are no errors that are difficult to correct.
What parameters should be measured
In order not to miscalculate and correctly make a drawing with your own hands, you will need to make the following measurements:
The height from the floor to the beginning of the level of the second floor at the chosen angle of inclination.
The distance from the floor to the steps. If you plan to install a solid structure, strengthening it on the floor, then this measurement can not be carried out.
The distance from the highest step, which is parallel to the ceiling, to the ceiling itself. This space should be at least two meters, so that a person of any height, without bending, could climb to the second floor.
To properly make metal stairs with their own hands, it is necessary to determine the width of future steps. They should be at least 25 centimeters.
The height of the webbing, which is under the step, should also be calculated. Its optimal size is 15 centimeters.
After measuring, you can transfer the recorded parameters on a sheet of paper, forming a diagram of the future steps.
What nuances must be taken into account in the process
When measuring, be sure to pay special attention to the following factors:
It is necessary to measure the height at the required slope;
Also it is necessary to take into account that the height of the future steps should be at the level of the beginning of the second floor and not at the ceiling level of the first tier of the apartment;
When installing metal staircases in the house, you should take into account that these structures are quite high in weight. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the walls before starting the work, or just to make sure that they are strong, if the house has been built recently.
What are the advantages of drawings of future constructions
Drawing a diagram of the design of the future staircase, a person facilitates his task in the process of installing the descendants.
This will help:
Make the installation process quick;
Self-drawings will save money;
Include fantasy in the process of developing a plan of future design;
Make such a staircase, which one dreams of, not the templates of manufacturing companies;
To feel like a real homeowner;
Eliminate cliché templates from the walls of your own home;
Create a design that fits perfectly into the interior.
Therefore, it is worth paying tribute to the issue of independent implementation of drawing work on the planning of the future staircase.
Metal stairs to the second floor from the street
Metal is a material that is acceptable for use in a variety of spaces. Therefore, the decision to arrange the steps leading to the second floor of the building from the street side is quite acceptable.
Advantages
The material does not deteriorate under the influence of climatic factors.
With proper treatment by special means it will serve for many years without changing its original look.
Equipping a stepped structure in the street, you can allow some errors in measuring the required spaces, and some measurements are not necessary at all.
Metal steps will fit perfectly under any house facade. It is enough just to paint the product in the most appropriate color.
If you choose an exclusive version of the design of the gangway, with beautiful curves and unusual lines, you can decorate the view of the house from the street.
Disadvantages
Uncomfortable in the cold season. Steps can become slippery when precipitation falls. But this can be prevented by installing special stops on the edges of the steps.
How to make the work easier
The drawing of the metal staircase will help to make the process of installing the staircase as efficient and correct as possible. Therefore, you should not neglect this factor.
The right and well-thought-out scheme will help to make each element of the steps practical and refined. The stair structure will help to decorate, ennoble and add fresh solutions to the interior of a private home.
But you can also make the job easier by inviting relatives or acquaintances to participate. Working in pairs or threesomes, the installation process will be much faster and of higher quality. The main thing is to properly distribute tasks among the helpers.
You can write for yourself a step by step instruction to act clearly on it. This will not miss important details, each of which is very influential on the final result of the labors.
To get everything at the highest level, it is not necessary to hold back in such aspirations. Of course, to independently draw and install the metal staircase is not easy. But it is worthwhile to challenge such difficulties and win this baton. When the house will have a ladder, created with their own hands, a sense of pride will fill and inspire the following actions.
